WHERE DID THE WORD “BIBLE” COME FROM?
“The
Holy Book is popularly known as the Bible. Where did the word 'Bible' come from?”
ETYMOLOGICALLY, THE WORD “Bible” was
actually derived from the Greek word biblion:
“It
is from biblion, in fact, that our word ‘Bible’ is derived.” (Bruce, p. 3.)
However, this Greek word biblion
is actually a diminutive of the Greek word biblos which means “book” (Ewert, p.
20). The Greek word biblos sometimes spelled byblos, but the earliest spelling was bublos (Ibid.). The Greek word biblion means “small book” (Thayer, p. 102).
Both biblion and biblos
are singular (“small book” and “book,” respectively), and both have the same plural form, ta
biblia or “books” (Bruce, p. 3). The whole collection of the biblical
books came to be known as "ta biblia":
“…the
whole collection of Old and New Testament books came to be known by
Greek-speaking Christians as ta biblia, ‘the books.’ ” (Bruce, p. 3)
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Bibliography:
- Bruce,
F.F. The Books and the Parchment. Old
Tappan, New Jersey: Fleming H. Revell Company, 1984.
- Ewert,
David. A General Introduction to the
Bible. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan Publishing House, 1990.
- Thayer,
Joseph Henry. Greek-English Lexicon of
the New Testament. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan Publishing House,
1981.
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